A | 洛阳
物华天宝、文脉昌盛、景致奇秀
创造了底蕴深厚的地方特色文化
风物
一地山水人文所孕育的
古迹、味道、匠心、地标
……
为了展示洛阳的百般风物
洛阳旅游开设专题栏目
《神都风物》
带游游一起怀念一段时光
感悟一份心境
寻觅一种味道
今天
我们就来看看
洛阳的地标之一
↓↓↓
文峰塔
文峰塔旧貌 资料图
如今，矗立在洛邑古城广场中央的青石砖塔便是文峰塔，洛阳民间有谚语“洛阳有座文峰塔，离天只有丈七八”，形容的正是此塔。 New Delhi, Oct 15 (UNI) Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate a two-day “PM Kisan Samman Sammelan 2022” on Monday.
The event that will start at around 11.30 am at Indian Agricultural Research Institute here will bring together more than 13,500 farmers from across the country and around 1,500 Agri Startups, the PMO said.
More than 1 crore farmers, from various institutions are expected to attend the event virtually.
The Sammelan will also witness participation of researchers, policy makers and other stakeholders.
Prime Minister will inaugurate 600 Pradan Mantri Kisan Samruddhi Kendras (PMKSK) under the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers.
Under the scheme, the fertilizer retail shops in the country will be converted into Pradan Mantri Kisan Samruddhi Kendras in a phased manner.
Pradan Mantri Kisan Samruddhi Kendras will cater to a wide variety of needs of the farmers and provide agri-inputs (fertilizers, seeds, implements); testing facilities for soil, seeds, fertilizers; generate awareness among farmers; provide information regarding various government schemes and ensure regular capacity building of retailers at block and district level outlets, the PMO said.
More than 3.3 lakh retail fertilizer shops are planned to be converted into PMKSK.
During the event, the Prime Minister will launch Bhartiya Jan Urvarak Pariyojana - One Nation One Fertilizer. Under the scheme, the Prime Minister will launch Bharat Urea Bags, which will help companies market fertilizers under the single brand name Bharat.
Modi will also release the 12th instalment amount of Rs 16,000 crores under the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) through Direct Benefit Transfer.
Under the scheme, eligible farmer families are provided a benefit of Rs 6,000 per year in three equal instalments of Rs 2000 each.
So far, eligible farmer families have received benefits of more than Rs 2 lakh crore under PM-KISAN.
The Prime Minister will also inaugurate the Agri Startup Conclave and Exhibition.
About 300 startups will showcase their innovation related to Precision Farming, Post-Harvest and Value Add Solutions, Allied Agriculture, Waste to Wealth, Mechanisation for Small Farmers, Supply Chain Management, Argi-Logistic, among others.
The platform would facilitate startups to interact with farmers, FPOs, agri-experts, corporates etc. Startups will also share their experience and interact with other stakeholders in technical sessions.
During the event, Modi will also launch ‘Indian Edge’, an e-magazine on fertilizer.
It will provide information on domestic and international fertilizer scenarios, including recent developments, price trends analysis, availability and consumption, success stories of farmers, among others.
UNI ASU ING。 文峰塔始建于北宋年间，明朝时毁于战火（明末闯王李自成进攻洛阳城时推毁了文峰塔），至清朝初期得以重建，保留至今。 塔高约33米，由塔基、塔身和塔刹三部分组成，内留砖塔心，每层之间建术质楼板和楼梯，可盘旋而上。如今为保护古塔，已将塔门封闭。
走至文峰塔北可以看到，塔一至八层向北各开一弧形拱门，皆有门额（第一层已将塔门封闭。
B | 门额损毁，对联可辨识为“楹苑桃李接东壁，楼上风云通北斗”，五到九层门额已识不清。二层门额“二耀临门”，三层门额“三才近楼”，四层门额“四辅交紫”）；第九层则四面各开一弧形拱门，可供远望。 如此修建则体现了文峰塔独特的军事意义顶层四面开门，若遇战争可于塔顶设岗放哨，居高临下，便于守城。 文峰塔的塔名，与其供奉的文昌、魁星二神有关。
C | 文昌，又名文曲星、文星，最早为古代神话中主宰功名、禄位的神，后为道教所承袭。元仁宗延祐三年(公元1316年)，将梓潼帝君加封为“辅元开化文昌司禄宏仁帝君”，与文昌合二为一，称文昌帝君。
D | 魁星源于古代星宿崇拜。汉代《孝经纬·援神契》说：“奎主文章。”后在科举制中，文人考取“五经”第一名的，被称作“经魁”。因“魁”与“奎”同音，又有“首”之义，人们便将主掌文运的奎星改为魁星信仰。
E | 文昌、魁星二神，在过去受到文人的普遍崇拜。建塔奉祀文昌、魁星，意在期盼洛阳文化昌盛，多出人才。
F | 北宋西京洛阳城东南一带，在唐武周时期曾开挖新潭，作为隋唐大运河的漕运码头，鼎盛时能容上万艘船只停靠。从五代到北宋，新潭逐渐损毁荒废，金以后基本无存，其遗址即在今文峰塔附近。 原来新潭所在的位置，是全城的最低洼处。北宋在其上始建文峰塔，填补缺陷，当为祈求洛阳城地势平衡。
G | 《相宅经纂》卷二讲道：“凡都省、府、州、县、乡、村，人文不利，不发科甲者，可于甲、巽、丙、丁四方位上择其吉地，立一文笔尖峰，只要高过别山，即发科甲。” 洛阳地势是北高南低，落差很大，修建形如毛笔的文峰塔，高耸入云，既可接纳天地灵气，弥补地势低洼的不足，更能在此基础上促使该地文运兴盛，科举夺魁。
H | 如今 以文峰塔为核心的洛邑古城 经过精心打造 已成为洛阳 新的景区和名片返回，查看更多。
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Published on:20:33:44
